The prospects for the rational use of biologically active substances from Pinus sylvestris needles in the creation of biopreparations
https://doi.org/10.31242/2618-9712-2022-27-4-610-617
Abstract
In this article we present the research results of a year-round accumulation dynamics of the metabolites in the needles of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) growing in Central Yakutia. Pine needles contain valuable bioactive substances effective for preventing and curing metabolic disorders in diabetes mellitus type 2 and the formation of other metabolic disorders associated with hypercholesterolemia. They also contain substances with cryoprotective properties. The highest content of antioxidants in the Pinus sylvestris L. (gallic acid, benzoic acid, aminobutyric acid) were observed in autumn. Moreover, the content of polyols, amino acids and carbohydrates increased in them during this period. Thus, we suppose it is rational to the use P. sylvestris needles gathered in autumn to produce biopreparations for normalizing carbohydrate metabolism or protecting skin from the effects of low temperatures.
Supporting agencies: This study was carried out within the State Assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (theme number 0297-2021-0025, reg. number АААА-А21-121012190035-9); the Research project “Development and implementation in practical health care of biogenic methods to improve health and adaptive capacity of the human body, its mental and physical performance in extreme conditions of natural and social environment by creating biopreparations from tissues of the northern ecoforms of plants and indigenous animal species. Stage 2” (State contract number 535). We used the equipment provided by Shared core facilities (SCF) of the Federal Research Center “The Yakut Scientific Centre” (grant number 13.SCF.21.0016).
About the Authors
V. V. Mikhailov
Institute for Biological Problems of Cryolithozone, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
MIKHAILOV, Vladislav Vasilevich, Research Engineer, Author ID: 57290621700, Researcher ID: AAC-2800-2022
41 Lenin pr., Yakutsk 677980
I. V. Sleptsov
Institute for Biological Problems of Cryolithozone, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
SLEPTSOV, Igor Vitalevich, Senior Researcher, Cand. Sci. (Biology), Author ID: 57200540770, Researcher ID: J-7736-2018
41 Lenin pr., Yakutsk 677980
S. M. Rozhina
Institute for Biological Problems of Cryolithozone, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
ROZHINA, Sakhayana Mikhaylovna, Junior Researcher, Author ID: 57208332809, Researcher ID: AAO-3383-2020
41 Lenin pr., Yakutsk 677980
B. M. Kershengolts
Institute for Biological Problems of Cryolithozone, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
KERSHENGOLTS, Boris Moiseevich, Chief Researcher, Dr. Sci. (Biology), Professor, Author ID: 55604639100
41 Lenin pr., Yakutsk 677980
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For citations:
Mikhailov V.V., Sleptsov I.V., Rozhina S.M., Kershengolts B.M. The prospects for the rational use of biologically active substances from Pinus sylvestris needles in the creation of biopreparations. Arctic and Subarctic Natural Resources. 2022;27(4):610-617. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31242/2618-9712-2022-27-4-610-617
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