The geology and composition of the KhompuMay field kimberlite pipes (Central Yakutia, Russia)
https://doi.org/10.31242/2618-9712-2022-27-4-486-498
Abstract
The paper presents the results of petro and geochemical studies of the kimberlite pipes within the KhompuMay field (Central Yakutia). Their trace element data were compared with the analogues from the Yakut Kimberlite Province, Russia and the Kimberly Kimberlite Province, RSA. We present the data on petrographic composition and results of postmagmatic carbonation of the Manchary, A.P. Smelov, and Daban pipes kimberlites. The generalized model of the upper parts of the pipes show three conventional horizons: the lower horizon of least altered rocks, the middle horizon of fragments of kimberlite carbonates, and the upper horizon of intensely carbonated rocks without recognizable tex tural and structural characteristics. The obtained data on chemical and trace element compositions of rocks from pipes of the KhompuMay field reflect their material specificity, suggesting similar conditions for formation of kimberlites in Central Yakutia and South Africa.
About the Authors
N. A. OparinRussian Federation
OPARIN, Nikolay Alexandrovich, Junior researcher, Author ID: 57035370200, Researcher ID: J7673 2018
39 Lenina pr., Yakutsk 677980
O. B. Oleinikov
Russian Federation
OLEINIKOV, Oleg Borisovich, Cand.Sci (Geology and Mineralogy), Leading Researcher, Author ID: 8730610300, Researcher ID: K16892048
39 Lenina pr., Yakutsk 677980
References
1. Smelov A.P., Belousova Ye.A., Zaytsev A. I., Oleynikov O. B., Pavlushin A. D., Oparin N.A. The first data on composition and age of buried basement of Aldan anteclise (Siberian platform): results from a xenocrystic zircon from the Manchary pipe kimberlites. Otechestvennaya geologiya. 2013;5:68–72. (In Russ.)
2. Zaytsev A.I., Oleynikov O.B., Oparin N.A., Altukhova Z.A., Babushkina S.A. The Rb-Sr isotope geochemistry and age of kimberlites from Thm-04-11 anomaly (Khompu-May field, Central Yakutia). Otechestvennaya geologiya. 2014;5:64–58. (In Russ.)
3. Makhotkin I.L., Bekrenev K.A., Kochnev V.E., Khachatryan G.K., Kamenetskiy V.S. . Paleozoic Mg-Ti kimberlites and Mg carbonatites of the Menda-Barylai diamond–bearing region of South Yakutia – a new petrological key to understanding the formation of the Yakutian diamond-bearing province. Proceedings of the 13th AllRussian Petrographic Conference. 2021;2:148–151. (In Russ.)
4. Oparin N.A., Oleynikov O.B., Babushkina S.A. Phlogopite from Manchary and Aprelskaya kimberlite pipes (Central Yakutia). Otechestvennaya geologiya. 2017; 5:37–44. (In Russ.)
5. Oparin N., Oleynikov O. Groundmass chromospinellides from kimberlites of Khompu-May kimberlite field. IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 2021:906: 012028. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/906/1/012108.
6. Oparin N., Oleinikov O. Barium phlogopite from kimberlite pipes of Central Yakutia. 18th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2018. 2018:18(1.1):19–26. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2018/1.1/S01.003.
7. Oparin N.A., Oleynikov O.B. Chromospinelides from kimberlite pipes of the Khompu-May field (Central Yakutia). Otechestvennaya geologiya. 2018;5:35–41. (In Russ.)
8. Oparin N.A., Oleynikov O.B. Picroilmenite macrocrystalls from kimberlite pipes of the Khompu-May field (Central Yakutia). Otechestvennaya geologiya. 2019;6: 43–49. (In Russ.)
9. Oparin N., Oleinikov O. Chromospinellides from kimberlite pipes from the Central Yakutia. 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2019. 2019:19(1.1):83–90. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2019/1.1/S01.011.
10. Oparin N.A., Oleynikov O.B., Baranov L.N. Apatite from the Manchary kimberlite pipe (Central Yakutia). Arctic and Subarctic Natural Resources. 2020;25(3):13–24. (In Russ.)]. https://doi.org/10.31242/2618-9712-2020-25-3-2.
11. Oparin N., Oleynikov O. Picroilmenite from Kimberlite Pipes of Central Yakutia. IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 2020:609:012028. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/609/1/012028.
12. Oparin N.A., Oleynikov O.B., Baranov L.N. Minerals of the phlogopite-kinoshitalite series from the groundmass of kimberlite rocks in pipes from the Khompu-May field (Central Yakutia). Arctic and Subarctic Natural Resources. 2021;26(4):29–42. (In Russ.)]. https://doi.org/10.31242/2618-9712-2021-26-4-29-42.
13. Smelov A.P., Andreev A.P., Altukhova Z.A., Babushkina S.A., Bekrenev K.A., Zaytsev A.I., Izbekov E.D., Koroleva O.V., Mishnin V.M., Okrugin A.V., Oleynikov O.B., Surnin A.A. Kimberlites of the Manchary pipe: a new kimberlite field in Central Yakutia. Russian Geology and Geophysics. 2010;51(1):153–159. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rgg.2009.12.012.
14. Milashev V.A. Explosion pipes. Leningrad: Nedra; 1984. (In Russ.)
15. Kornilova V.P., Nikishov K.N., Kovalskiy V.V., Zolnikov G.V. Atlas of textures and structures of kimberlite rocks. Moscow: Nauka; 1983. (In Russ.)
16. Mitchell R.H. Kimberlites, orangeites, and related rocks. New York: Plenum Press; 1995.
17. Scott-Smith B.H., Nowicki T. E., RussellJ. K., et al. A glossary of kimberlite and related terms (Part 1, Part 2, Part 3). Vancouver: Scott-Smith Petrology Inc; 2017.
18. Oparin N.A., Oleynikov O.B., Zayakina N.V. The features of kimberlite rocks mineral composition of KhompuMay field. Arktika XXI vek. Tekhnicheskie nauki. 2015; 3(1):12–20. (In Russ.)
19. Marshintsev V.K. Vertical heterogeneity of kimberlite bodies of Yakutia. Novosibirsk: Nauka; 1986. 240 p. (In Russ.)
20. Holmes A.A. Сontribution to the petrology of kimberlite and its inclusions. Transactions of the Geolical Society of South Africa. 1936;39:379–428.
21. McDonough W.F., Sun S.S. The composition of the Earth. Chemical Geology. 1995;120:223–253.
22. Le Roex A.P., Bell D.R., Davis P. Petrogenesis of group I kimberlites from Kimberley, South Africa: Evidence from bulk-rock geochemistry. Journal of Petrology. 2003;44(12):2261–2286. https://doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egg077.
23. Kargin A.V., Golubeva Yu.Yu., Kononova V.A. Kimberlites of the Daldyn-Alakit Region (Yakutia): Spatial distribution of the rocks with different chemical characteristics. Petrology. 2011;19(5):520–545. (in Russ)
24. Mitchell R.H. Accessory Rare Earth. Strontium, Barium and Zirconium Minerals in the Benfontein and Wesselton Calcite Kimberlites. International Kimberlite Conference: Extended Abstracts. 1991;5:292–294. DOI: 10.29173/ikc2544.
Review
For citations:
Oparin N.A., Oleinikov O.B. The geology and composition of the KhompuMay field kimberlite pipes (Central Yakutia, Russia). Arctic and Subarctic Natural Resources. 2022;27(4):486-498. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31242/2618-9712-2022-27-4-486-498