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Investigation of Properties of Natural Gas Hydrates Formed from Solutions of Sodium Chloride

Abstract

On the basis of experimental studies it was found that the mineralization of sodium chloride solutions affects natural gas hydrates formation and decomposition processes. Depending on the solution concentrations the properties of the forming hydrates: sizes, shapes, designs, the gas volume enclosed in a clathrate phase are changed. The process of hydrate dissociation is considered as a heterogeneous reaction on the surface and it can be described by kinetics of topochemical reactions. With increasing of the solution mineralization the speed of the hydrate samples decomposition with the exception of the dissociation reaction of the sample obtained from a 5% solution is magnified.

About the Authors

Lyudmila Petrovna Kalacheva
Institute of Oil and Gas Problems SB RAS
Russian Federation


Aytalina Fedorovna Fedorova
Institute of Oil and Gas Problems SB RAS
Russian Federation


References

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Review

For citations:


Kalacheva L.P., Fedorova A.F. Investigation of Properties of Natural Gas Hydrates Formed from Solutions of Sodium Chloride. Arctic and Subarctic Natural Resources. 2016;21(3):50-54. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 2618-9712 (Print)
ISSN 2686-9683 (Online)