Features of adaptation of pregnant women in the conditions of high latitudes
Abstract
The article presents the results of the study of nonspecific adaptation reactions (NAR) of the body by the method of LH Garkavi et al. in pregnant women, depending on the age in the following samples: the “control” group is practically healthy, the “risk” group is women at risk of pregnancy, the “threat” group are women with the threat of abortion who are on inpatient treatment. The study involved 100 pregnant women in the first trimester of pregnancy, aged 18 to 42 years. The most unfavorable course of pregnancy is observed in women 18-24 years in the group “Threat”, and in pregnant women 35 years and older in all study groups. As a result of the study, the presence of differences in the state of nonspecific adaptation reactions in the study groups, depending on age, was revealed. The most unfavorable nonspecific adaptive reactions of the body are observed in the group “Threat” among women aged 18-24 years and in the “Risk” group older than 35 years. Decreasing the adaptive potential in these groups of pregnant women suggests the need for preventive measures aimed at restoring the reserves of adaptation of the organism.
About the Authors
Olga Nikolaevna KolosovaRussian Federation
Evgeniya Nikolaevna Nikolaeva
Russian Federation
Nurguyana Semenovna Baisheva
Russian Federation
Lyubov' Eduardovna Savvina
Russian Federation
Natalia Ivanovna Douglas
Russian Federation
References
1. Selye G. Ocherki ob adaptacionnom sindrome: Per. s angl. Moscow: Medgiz, 1960, p. 254.
2. Garkavi L.H., Kvakina E.B., Kuz'menko T.S. Antistressornye reakcii i aktivacionnaya terapiya. Moscow: IMEDIS, 1998, p. 656.
3. Garkavi L.H. Aktivacionnaya terapiya. Antistressornye reakcii aktivacii i trenirovki i ih ispol'zovanie dlya ozdorovleniya, profilaktiki i lecheniya. Rostov on Don: Izd. Rost. Un-ta, 2006, p. 256.
4. Agadzhanyan N.A., Baevskij R.M., Berseneva A.P. Problema adaptacii i uchenye o zdorovye. Moscow: Izd. RUDN, 2006, p. 284.
5. Kolosova O. N., Kershengol'c B. M. Sostoyanie endogennoj sistemy etanol/acetal'degid i ee rol' v ustojchivosti k alkogolizacii v populyaciyah narodov Severa // Ekologiya cheloveka, 2015, № 6, pp. 24–32.
6. Kolosova O.N., Bel'chusova E.A., Nikolaeva E.N. Ekologo-fiziologicheskie osobennosti adaptacii zhenschin-evenkiek v usloviyah Arktiki. // Nauka i obrazovanie, 2014, № 2, pp. 55-59.
7. Arzhanova O.N. Etiopatogenez nevynashivaniya beremennosti // Zhurnal akusherstva i zhenskih boleznej. 2004, vol. 53, № 1, pp. 37–41.
8. Bashmakova, N.V. Sverhrannie prezhdevremennye rody: novye rezul'taty. Optimizaciya klinicheskih iskhodov prezhdevremennyh rodov: opyt Ural'skogo federal'nogo okruga // ZH-l «StatusPraesens. Ginekologiya, akusherstvo, besplodnyj brak», 2014, № 6(23), pp. 13–19.
9. Folaty v XXI v. Vne beremennosti. Tol'ko dokazannye fakty / pod red. V.E. Radzinskogo. – Moscow: StatusPaesens, 2014, p. 16.
10. Mamiev O. B. Klinicheskie i prognosticheskie kriterii normal'noj i narushennoj adaptacii k rodovomu stressu u materi i ploda: PhD dissertation, Moscow. 2006, p. 54.
11. Strel'cova V.L., Padrul' M.M. Teoriya adaptacionnyh reakcij v akusherstve // Permskij medicinskij zhurnal, 2012, vol.29, №6, pp. 111120.
12. Klemente Apumajta H.M., Pak S.V., Grechkanev G.O. i dr. Novyj metod prognozirovaniya, diagnostiki i kontrolya effektivnosti terapii HPN /Sovremennye tekhnologii v medicine, 2010,
13. №2, pp. 50-52.
14. Krasnopol'skij V.I., Logutova L.S., Petruhin V.A. i dr. Sistema ocenki stepeni tyazhesti fetoplacentarnoj nedostatochnosti u beremennyh i rozhenic // Ros. Vestn. Akush.-gin. 2008, № 5, pp. 87–95.
15. Voropaeva E. E., Kazachkova E. A. Adaptacionnyj potencial zhenschin, perenesshih samoproizvol'nyj abort: sb. materialov 9-go Vserossijskogo nauchnogo foruma «Mat' i ditya». Moscow, 2007, pp. 42-43.
Review
For citations:
Kolosova O.N., Nikolaeva E.N., Baisheva N.S., Savvina L.E., Douglas N.I. Features of adaptation of pregnant women in the conditions of high latitudes. Arctic and Subarctic Natural Resources. 2018;23(1):93-98. (In Russ.)