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Welding thermal cycling influence on crack resistance, structure and hardness for low-alloy high strength steel

Abstract

Vickers micro hardness measurement was done on nine hard probes of welded samples of lowalloyed 14H2GMR steel and on one sample of low-carbon St3sp steel using the PMT-5 equipment. An investigation was carried out to see the thermal cycling influence on the HAZ. It was discovered that, welding at 40°C does not lead to a significant increase of its micro hardness as compare welding at +20°C despite the large difference in cooling rates. It was also discovered that, the crack grows mainly along the grain boundaries of martensite and bainite (as overchilled austenite), but in some places passes through the body of grain and cuts across it for 14H2GMR steel. For St2sp steel the intergranular cracks are revealed both in weld metal and in the heat affected zone nevertheless of milder test conditions against hard technological probes.

About the Authors

Samuel Bisong Mbelle
Douala University
Cameroon


Vladimir Egorovich Mikhailov
North-Eastern Federal University
Russian Federation


Valeriy Valer’evich Lepov
V.P. Larionov’s Institute of the physical and engineering problems of the North, Siberian Department of Russian academy of sciences
Russian Federation


Susanna Nikolaevna Makharova
V.P. Larionov’s Institute of the physical and engineering problems of the North, Siberian Department of Russian academy of sciences
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Mbelle S.B., Mikhailov V.E., Lepov V.V., Makharova S.N. Welding thermal cycling influence on crack resistance, structure and hardness for low-alloy high strength steel. Arctic and Subarctic Natural Resources. 2018;23(1):54-59. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 2618-9712 (Print)
ISSN 2686-9683 (Online)