Biochemical composition of bile and nutrition of Martes zibellina in the wintertime in Yakutia
https://doi.org/10.31242/2618-9712-2021-26-4-103-111
Abstract
The composition of the winter diet of Martes zibellina sable was studied on the basis of its stomach contents (n = 390). . The content of bile acids, primarily glycocholic and cholic acids, was associted with the composition of the diet in wintertime for both local and acclimatized sables in different climatic zones of Yakutia. A high proportion of prey feed in comparison to plant feed resulted in the high total content of bile acids, and vice versa, in the bile of Martes zibellina. This pattern should be taken into consideration when organizing biotechnological processing of sable bile in order to obtain bioactive additives for cosmetic and medical purposes. Sex differences and climatic conditions of habitat did not have a significant impact on the content of cholesterol and bile acids in the bile of sables in the wintertime.
Keywords
sable,
bile,
winter nutrition,
cholesterol,
bile acids,
cholic and glycocholic acids,
climatic zones of Yakutia
Supporting agencies: The research was carried out within the State assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (project No. 029720210044, reg. No. 1210205001949, and No. 029720210025, reg. No. ААААА211210121900359).
About the Authors
M. M. Sidorov
Institute for Biological Problems of Cryolithozone SB RAS
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
SIDOROV, Mikhail Mikhailovich, Cand. Sci. (Biology), researcher
41 Lenina pr., Yakutsk 677980
N. V. Mamaev
Institute for Biological Problems of Cryolithozone SB RAS
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
MAMAEV, Nikolai Viktorovich, junior researcher
41 Lenina pr., Yakutsk 677980
I. V. Sleptsov
Institute for Biological Problems of Cryolithozone SB RAS
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
SLEPTSOV, Igor Vitalievich, Cand. Sci. (Biology), researcher
41 Lenina pr., Yakutsk 677980
A. N. Zhuravskaya
Institute for Biological Problems of Cryolithozone SB RAS
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
ZHURAVSKAYA, Alla Nikolaevna, Dr. Sci. (Biology), professor, chief researcher
41 Lenina pr., Yakutsk 677980
V. V. Mikhailov
Institute for Biological Problems of Cryolithozone SB RAS
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
MIKHAILOV, Vladislav Vasilievich, assistant
41 Lenina pr., Yakutsk 677980
References
1. Tavrovskij V.A., Shitarev I.S. Materialy po pitaniju sobolja Severo-Zapadnoj Jakutii // Zoologicheskij zhurnal. 1957. Vol. 36, Iss. 4. P. 608–616.
2. Mel’chinov M.S. Materialy po jekologii sobolja v rajone Aldano-Uchurskogo hrebta // Nauch. soobshh. JaF SO AN SSSR, 1962. Iss. 1. P. 87–92.
3. Mordosov I.I. Mlekopitajushhie taezhnoj chasti Zapadnoj Jakutii. Jakutsk, 1997. 220 p.
4. Safronov V.M., Anikin R.K. Jekologija sobolja, Martes zibellina (Carnivora, Mustelidae), v Severo-Vostochnoj Jakutii // Zoologicheskij zhurnal. 2000. Vol. 79, No. 4, P. 471–479.
5. Cheprasov M.Ju., Mordosov I.I. Materialy po pitaniju sobolja v bassejne srednego techenija r. Kolyma // Vestnik SVFU. 2011. Vol. 8, No. 2. P. 36.
6. Zaharov E.S., Safronov V.M., Pavlova A.I. Zimnee pitanie sobolja (Martes zibellina l.) v Jakutii // Dostizhenija nauki i tehniki APK. 2016. Vol. 30, No. 11. P. 82–87.
7. Hofmann A.F., Hagey L.R., Krasowski M.D. Bile salts of vertebrates: structural variation and possible evolutionary significance // Journal of Lipid Research. Vol. 51. P. 226–246. https://doi.org/10.1194/jlr.R000042.
8. Watanabe M., Houten S.M., Mataki C., et al. Bile acids induce energy expenditure by promoting intracellular thyroid hormone activation // Nature. 2006. Vol. 439. P. 484–489. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature04330.
9. Keitel V., Kubitz R., Häussinger D. Endocrine and paracrine role of bile acids // WJG. 2008. Vol. 14. P. 5620. https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.14.5620.
10. Bunnett N.W. Neuro-humoral signalling by bile acids and the TGR5 receptor in the gastrointestinal tract: Bile acid receptors // J. Physiol. 2014. Vol. 592. P. 2943–2950. https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.2014.271155.
11. Ma H., Patti M.E. Bile acids, obesity, and the metabolic syndrome. Best Practice & Research Clinical Gastroenterology. 2014. Vol. 28. P. 573–583. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpg.2014.07.004.
12. Beglecov O.A., Kajzer A.A. Biohimicheskie harakteristiki zhelchi nekotoryh vidov dikih plotojadnyh zhivotnyh // Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Biologija. 2008. No. 3. P. 73–77. URL: http://vital.lib.tsu.ru/vital/access/manager/Repository/vtls:000709111.
13. Mlekopitajushhie Jakutii / Pod red. V.A. Tavrovskogo. M.: Nauka, 1971. 660 p.
14. Atlas sel’skogo hozjajstva Jakutskoj ASSR. M.: GUK, 1989. 115 p.
15. Safronov V.M., Nikolaev A.N., Odnokurcev V.A. Ocherk zimnej jekologii sobolja (Martes zibellina L.) v zapadnom Predverhojan’e // Fauna i jekologija mlekopitajushhih Jakutii: sb. nauchnyh trudov. Jakutsk: JaF SO AN SSSR, 1985. P. 24–55.
16. Entemnan C., Holloway R.J., Albright M.L., Leong G.F. Bile acids and lipid metabolism. I. Stimulation of bile lipid excretion by various bile acids // Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. 1968. Vol. 127, No. 4. С. 1003–1006.
17. Dawson A.M., Isselbacher K.J. Studies on lipid metabolism in the small intestine with observations on the role of bile salts // The Journal of clinical investigation. 1960. Vol. 39, No. 5. P. 730–740. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI104090.
Review
For citations:
Sidorov M.M., Mamaev N.V., Sleptsov I.V., Zhuravskaya A.N., Mikhailov V.V. Biochemical composition of bile and nutrition of Martes zibellina in the wintertime in Yakutia. Arctic and Subarctic Natural Resources. 2021;26(4):103-111. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31242/2618-9712-2021-26-4-103-111
Views:
115
Email this article 