Problem of integration of regulatory ecosystem services in the environmental management economy
https://doi.org/10.31242/2618-9712-2022-27-1-80-97
Abstract
Recognition of ecosystem services as part of natural capital is evident. The introduction of its accounting in economic activities is becoming a new milestone in the economics of environmental management. The integration of ecosystem services into the socio-economic processes of forest management using the example of specially protected natural areas of the region became the goal of this study. Analysis of the use of ecosystem services assessment has shown its diversity, including computer modelling, mapping, the development of scenario approaches to the development of the Territory, the introduction of payments for the use of services and compensation payments for their loss. The economic assessment of ecosystem services of protected objects is based on compensatory and alternative costs within forests and administrative areas, proportional to their area. It showed a decrease in its share in GRP of the region in the dynamics of the previous fifteen years, both in kind and given indicators. The conservation and management of ecosystem services will be facilitated by the introduction of institutional and economic arrangements at conservation sites. The toolkit includes zoning of objects, arrangement of cordons, recreation places, ecological trails, organization of waste disposal, as well as introduction of input fees and charitable contributions to preserve the quality of the natural environment. One of the first practical steps to use the accounting of ecosystem services was information in forest plans since 2019, the analysis of which is a scientific novelty. It showed a lack of uniformity in the list of ecosystem services, a different understanding of the content of their characteristics, the use of several methods to evaluate the same services. This may lead to significant discrepancies in environmental assessment. These deficiencies can be addressed by the adoption at the departmental level of general rules (guidelines) that provide requirements and methods for the assessment of EVs for forest management purposes.
Keywords
ecosystem services,
economic assessment,
forest plan,
specially protected natural areas,
ecosystem services conservation tools
Supporting agencies: The research was carried out as part of the scientific work “Sustainable resource management of the northern region: factors and models” (Number 121021800128-8).
About the Author
T. V. Tikhonova
Institute of Socio-Economic and Energy Problems of the FIC Komi SC URO RAS
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
TIKHONOVA, Tatyana Vyacheslavovna, Cand. Sci. (Economics), head of the Laboratory of Environmental Economics, associate professor
Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 26 Communist st., Syktyvkar 167982
Researcher ID J-8460-2018
References
1. Ekonomika sohraneniya bioraznoobraziya / Pod red. A.A. Tishkova. M.: GEF proekt «Sohranenie bioraznoobraziya». Institut ekonomiki prirodopol›zovaniya, 2002. 604 p.
2. Snakin V.V., Es’kov E.V., Mitenko G.V., Ospennikov Y.V. Ekosistemnye uslugi ohranyaemyh prirodnyh territorij // ZHizn’ zemli. 2015. Vol. 37. P. 98–102.
3. Ekosistemnye uslugi Rossii: Prototip nacional’nogo doklada. Vol. 1. Uslugi nazemnyh ekosistem / Red. E.N. Bukvareva, D.G. Zamolodchikov. M.: Izd-vo Centra ohrany dikoj prirody, 2016. 148 p.
4. Costanza R. Valuing natural capital and ecosystem services toward the goals of efficiency, fairness, and sustainability // Ecosystem Services. 2020. Vol. 43. P. 1–7. URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2020.101096 (дата обращения 22.10.2020)
5. Costanza R., de Groot R. Twenty years of ecosystem services: How far have we come and how far do we still need to go? // Ecosystem Services. 2017. Vol. 28. P. 1–16. URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2017.09.008 (дата обращения 3.10.2020)
6. Kuz’michev E.P., Trushina I.G., Trushina N.I. Osnovnye metodicheskie podhody k ocenke ekosistemnyh uslug v zarubezhnyh stranah: obzor problemy // Lesohozyajstvennaya informaciya. 2021. No. 1. P. 144–164. DOI 10.24419/LHI.2304-3083.2021.1.10.
7. Uchet i ocenka ekosistemnyh uslug (EU) – Opyt, osobenno Germanii i Rossii / K. Gruneval’d, O. Bastian, A. Drozdov, V. Grabovskij (Sostavlenie). Bundesamt für Naturschutz. Bonn, 2014. URL: http://www.kulunda.eu/sites/default/files/BfN_Skript_373.pdf (data obrashcheniya 07.08.2017).
8. Cennost’ lesov. Plata za ekosistemnye uslugi v usloviyah «zelenoj» ekonomiki / OON. ZHeneva, 2014. 94 p.
9. Börner J., Baylis K., Corbera E., Ezzine-deBlas D., Honey-Rosés J., Persson M., Wunder S. The Effectiveness of payments for environmental services // World Development. 2017. Vol. 96. P. 359–374. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2017.03.020 (дата обращения 25.11.2020)
10. Alix-Garcia J.M., Sims K.R.E., Orozco-Olvera V. H., Costica L.E., Medina J.D.F. Payments for environmental services supported social capital while increasing land management // PNAS. 2018. Vol. 115. P. 7016–7021. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1720873115
11. Baylis K., Peplow S., Rausser G., Simon L. Agrienvaironmental policies in the EU and United States: a comparison // Ecological Economics. 2008. Vol. 65. P. 753–764. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2007.07.034
12. Fauzi A., Zuzy A. The complexity of the institution of payment for environmental services: A case study of two Indonesian PES schemes // Ecosystem Services. 2013. Vol. 6. P. 54–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2013.07.003
13. Yakubovskij E.V. Ispol’zovanie platezhej za ekosistemnye uslugi v sfere upravleniya prirodoohrannoj deyatel’nost’yu // Novaya ekonomika. 2015. P. 234–238.
14. Samii C., Lisiecki M., Kulkarni P., Paler L., Chavis L., Snilstveit B., Vojtkova M., Gallagher E. Effects of payment for environmental services (PES) on deforestation and poverty in low and middle income countries: A Systematic revie // Campbell Systematic Reviews. 2014. Vol. 10. P. 1 – 95. https://doi.org/10.4073/csr.2014.11
15. Suhardiman D., Wichelns D., Lestrelin G., Hoanh Chu Thai. Payments for ecosystem services in Vietnam: market incentives or government control of resources? // Ecosystem Services. 2013. Vol. 5. P. 94–101. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2013.06.001 (data obrashcheniya 23.04.2020)
16. Yakubovskij E.V. Razvitie sistemy ekosistemnyh platezhej v Respublike Belarus’ // Ekonomicheskij byulleten’ NIEI Ministerstva ekonomiki Respubliki Belarus’. 2019. No. 1. P. 59–65.
17. Tihonova T.V., Schenyavskij V.A. Ekonomicheskaya effektivnost’ osobo ohranyaemyh territorij na primere Respubliki Komi // Ekonomicheskie i social’nye peremeny: fakty, tendencii, prognoz. 2021. No. 1. P. 110–124. DOI: 10.15838/esc.2021.1.73.8.
18. Tihonova T.V. Ocenka ekosistemnyh uslug sel’skih territorij Respubliki Komi // Sever i rynok: formirovanie ekonomicheskogo poryadka. 2018. No. 5 (61). P. 171–183.
19. Neklyudov I.A. Ekologo-ekonomicheskaya ocenka vodoreguliruyushchej roli lesopokrytyh vodosborov Srednego Urala // Problemy obespecheniya razvitiya sovremennogo obshchestva. Sbornik trudov mezhd. nauchprakt. konf. UFU im. B. El’cina, IE UrO RAN, 2014. P. 199–208.
20. Anufriev V.P., Lebedev YU.V., Neklyudov I.A. Vodoohrannaya rol’lesov: ekonomicheskij aspekt // Vestnik Ural’skogo otdeleniya RAN. 2013. No. 4. P. 31–39.
21. Neklyudov I.A. Metodika ocenki vodoreguliruyushchej roli lesopokrytyh vodosborov // Lesa Rossii i hozyajstvo v nih. UGLU. Ekaterinburg. 2011. No. 1. P. 81–83.
22. Dobrovol’skij G.V., Nikitin E.D. Ekologiya pochv. Uchenie ob ekologicheskih funkciyah pochv: Uchebnik. 2 izd. M.: Izdatel’stvo Moskovskogo universiteta, 2012. 412 p.
23. Kasimov D.V., Kasimov V.D. Nekotorye podhody k ocenke ekosistemnyh funkcij (uslug) lesnyh nasazhdenij v praktike prirodopol’zovaniya. M.: Mir nauki, 2015. 91 p.
24. de Groot R., Brander L., van der Ploeg S., Costanza R, Bernard F., Braat L., Christie M., Crossman N., Ghermandi A., Hein L., Hussain S., Kumar P., McVittie A., Portela R., Rodriguz L.C., ten Brink P., van Beukering P. Global estimates of the value of ecosystems and their services in monetary units // Ecosystem Services. 2012. Vol. 1. P. 50–61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2012.07.005 (дата обращения 17.10.2020).
25. Lesnoj plan Respubliki Komi, 2019 g. 314 p.
26. Zamolodchikov D.G., Korovin G.N., Gitarskij M.L. Byudzhet ugleroda upravlyaemyh lesov Rossijskoj Federacii // Lesovedenie, 2007. No. 6. P. 23–34.
27. Zamolodchikov D.G. Sistemy ocenki byudzheta ugleroda v lesah (nauchno-obrazovatel’nyj kurs). M., 2012. 59 p.
28. Communication from the Commission. The European Green Deal / European Commission. Brussels, 11.12.2019 COM (2019) 640 final. URL: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex%3A52019DC0640 (дата обращения 20.12.2019)
29. Agenda 2030 of The European forest-based sector. The forest-based sector technology platform (FTP). 2019. URL:https://www.cepf-eu.org/news/strategic-researchand-innovation-agenda-2030-european-forest-basedsector-launched-ftp-annual(дата обращения 2.01.2021).
30. Bobylev S.N., Goryacheva A.A. Identifikaciya i ocenka ekosistemnyh uslug: mezhdunarodnyj kontekst // Vestnik mezhdunarodnyh organizacij. 2019. Vol. 14, No. 1. P. 225–236.
31. Petrov V.N., Katkova T.E., Karvinen S. Tendencii razvitiya lesnoj ekonomiki v Rossii i Finlyandii // Ekonomicheskie i social’nye peremeny: fakty, tendencii, prognoz. 2019. Vol. 12, No. 3. P. 140–157. DOI: 10.15838/esc.2019.3.63.9
32. Biznes-planirovanie osobo ohranyaemyh prirodnyh territorij: Metodicheskoe rukovodstvo / Pod redakciej V.I. Ponomareva. Syktyvkar, 2014. 172 p.
33. Klimaticheskaya povestka Rossii: reagiruya na mezhdunarodnye vyzovy / Centr strategicheskih razrabotok,Analiticheskij centr TEK REAMinenergo, OOO «Situacionnyj centr». YAnvar› 2021. 95 s. URL: https://www.csr.ru/ru/news/klimaticheskaya-povestka-rossiireagiruya-na-mezhdunarodnye-vyzovy/ (data obrashcheniya 20.10.2020).
Review
For citations:
Tikhonova T.V. Problem of integration of regulatory ecosystem services in the environmental management economy. Arctic and Subarctic Natural Resources. 2022;27(1):80-97. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31242/2618-9712-2022-27-1-80-97
Views:
115
Email this article 