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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">resar</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Природные ресурсы Арктики и Субарктики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Arctic and Subarctic Natural Resources</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2618-9712</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-9683</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Академия наук Республики Саха (Якутия)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31242/2618-9712-2025-30-2-337-346</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">resar-941</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Материаловедение и химические технологии</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Materials science and chemical technologies</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование изменения свойств СВМПЭ в натурных условиях г. Якутск в зависимости от сезона экспонирования</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Study of the changes in the properties of UHMWPE under the natural environmental conditions of Yakutsk based on seasonal exposure</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9422-9298</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ксю</surname><given-names>М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Xu</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>КСЮ Мингсян, профессор, заместитель директора</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 58069441600</p><p>Цзинань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>XU Mingxian, Associate Professor, Chief Sector</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 58069441600</p><p>Jinan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">1225602976@qq.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5425-2295</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гоголева</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gogoleva</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ГОГОЛЕВА Ольга Владимировна, кандидат технических наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>ResearcherID: A-5450-2014, Scopus Author ID: 13905668500</p><p>г. Якутск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>GOGOLEVA, Olga Vladimirovna, Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Senior Researcher</p><p>ResearcherID: A-5450-2014, Scopus Author ID: 13905668500</p><p>Yakutsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oli-gogoleva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2306-5870</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколова</surname><given-names>М. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolova</surname><given-names>M. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>СОКОЛОВА Мария Дмитриевна, доктор технических наук, доцент, главный научный сотрудник</p><p>ResearcherID: A-5266-2014, Scopus Author ID: 56896257700</p><p>г. Якутск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>SOKOLOVA, Marina Dmitrievna, Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Associate Professor, Chief Researcher</p><p>ReseacherID: A-5266-2014, Scopus Author ID: 56896257700</p><p>Yakutsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">marsokol@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1859-8034</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрова</surname><given-names>П. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrova</surname><given-names>P. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ПЕТРОВА Павлина Николаевна, кандидат технических наук, доцент, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>ResearcherID: A-6427-2014, Scopus Author ID: 13906602000</p><p>г. Якутск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PETROVA, Pavlina Nikolaevna, Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Associate Professor, Leading Researcher</p><p>ResearcherID: A-6427-2014, Scopus Author ID: 13906602000</p><p>Yakutsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ppavlina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1718-2643</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федоров</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorov</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ФЕДОРОВ Андрей Леонидович, кандидат технических наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>ResearcherID: A-5442-2014, Scopus Author ID: 55845420304</p><p>г. Якутск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>FEDOROV, Andrey Leonidovich, Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Senior Researcher</p><p>ResearcherID: A-5442-2014, Scopus Author ID: 55845420304</p><p>Yakutsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gelvirb@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9771-7427</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кондаков</surname><given-names>М. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kondakov</surname><given-names>M. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>КОНДАКОВ Михаил Николаевич, кандидат технических наук, научный сотрудник</p><p>ResearcherID: AAZ-8507-2020, Scopus Author ID: 57193235069</p><p>г. Якутск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>KONDAKOV, Mikhail Nikolaevich, Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Researcher</p><p>ResearcherID: AAZ-8507-2020, Scopus Author ID: 57193235069</p><p>Yakutsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kondakovmix@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3019-0060</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чжан</surname><given-names>Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Jiang</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ЧЖАН Дайфен, PhD, ассистент профессора</p><p>Author ID: 55847205900</p><p>Цзинань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>JIANG Daifeng, PhD, Assistant Professor</p><p>Author ID: 55847205900</p><p>Jinan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lichenjdf@lzb.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Высокотехнологичная промышленная база (промежуточных исследований) Шаньдунской Академии наук (бизнес-инкубатор обучающихся за границей)</institution><country>Китай</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Science of Technology Service Platform of Shandong Academy of Sciences (Shandong Academy of Sciences Overseas Chinese Entrepreneurship Park)</institution><country>China</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт проблем нефти и газа СО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Oil and Gas Problems of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>337</fpage><lpage>346</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ксю М., Гоголева О.В., Соколова М.Д., Петрова П.Н., Федоров А.Л., Кондаков М.Н., Чжан Д., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ксю М., Гоголева О.В., Соколова М.Д., Петрова П.Н., Федоров А.Л., Кондаков М.Н., Чжан Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Xu M., Gogoleva O.V., Sokolova M.D., Petrova P.N., Fedorov A.L., Kondakov M.N., Jiang D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://resar.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/941">https://resar.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/941</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе приведены результаты сравнительных исследований физико-механических свойств сверхвысокомолекулярного полиэтилена (СВМПЭ) и модифицированных полимерных композиционных материалов (ПКМ) после стендовых натурных испытаний на климатическом полигоне в г. Якутск, проведенных в марте и в октябре. Исследования физико-механических показателей экспонированных образцов проводились через 30, 105, 135, 180, 270 и 365 дней. Выявлено, что старение образцов СВМПЭ приходятся на летние месяцы, независимо от сезона выставления. Рассмотрены изменения физико-химической структуры методом ИК-спектроскопии. Установлена интенсификация процессов фотохимической деструкции СВМПЭ в присутствии углеродных волокон. Проведены расчеты температур поверхности образцов при облучении солнечной радиацией в условиях натурной экспозиции в г. Якутск, используя линейную регрессионную модель для оценки температуры поверхности материалов с покрытиями разного цвета.</p><p>Получены новые данные о влиянии климатических факторов Якутии на изменение деформационно-прочностных свойств СВМПЭ. Установлены механизмы воздействия факторов окружающей среды: температуры, солнечной радиации, сезона экспонирования на процессы старения СВМПЭ и его композитов. Результаты получат развитие в полимерном материаловедении для решения вопросов по снижению старения полимеров. На основании проведенных работ композиционные материалы на основе СВМПЭ, предназначенные для работы под открытым воздухом в условиях Якутии, например футеровки, рекомендуется дополнительно модифицировать эффективными стабилизаторами с целью предотвращения процессов светового старения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This research presents the results of comparative analyses of the physical and mechanical properties of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) and modified polymer composite materials (PCMs) following field bench testing. These analyses were conducted at a climatic testing facility in Yakutsk during March and October. The study examined changes in the physical and mechanical properties of the samples after exposure durations of 30, 105, 135, 180, 270, and 365 days. The findings indicate that the aging process of UHMWPE predominantly occurs during the summer months, despite variations associated with seasonal changes. Infrared (IR) spectroscopy was utilized to investigate modifications in the physicochemical structure of the materials. A notable acceleration in the photochemical degradation of UHMWPE was observed in the presence of carbon fibers. Additionally, surface temperature calculations for samples exposed to solar radiation under real-world conditions in Yakutsk were performed using a linear regression model. This model was employed to evaluate the surface temperatures of materials with varying colored coatings. The study elucidates the mechanisms by which environmental variables, including temperature, solar radiation, and seasonal exposure, affect the aging processes of UHMWPE and its composites in Yakutia. The results are expected to have significant implications for addressing challenges related to the mitigation of polymer aging. Consequently, it is recommended to further enhance UHMWPE composite materials intended for outdoor applications in Yakutia, such as linings, by incorporating effective stabilizers to reduce light-induced aging effects.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сверхвысокомолекулярный полиэтилен</kwd><kwd>старение</kwd><kwd>деградация</kwd><kwd>солнечная активность</kwd><kwd>температура</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene</kwd><kwd>aging</kwd><kwd>degradation</kwd><kwd>solar activity</kwd><kwd>temperature</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Данная работа выполнена в рамках Государственного задания Министерства науки и высшего образования РФ №122011100162-9 с использованием научного оборудования Центра коллективного пользования Федерального исследовательского центра «Якутский научный центр Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук».</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This study was conducted within the state assignment from the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (No. 122011100162-9), using the scientific equipment available at the Core Shared Research Facilities of the Federal Research Centre “The Yakut Scientific Centre of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences”.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Валуева М.И. 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