<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">resar</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Природные ресурсы Арктики и Субарктики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Arctic and Subarctic Natural Resources</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2618-9712</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-9683</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Академия наук Республики Саха (Якутия)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31242/2618-9712-2018-24-2-5-28</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">resar-537</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Науки о Земле. Геология и минералогия алмазоносных провинций</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Earth sciences. Geology and Mineralogy</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Амфиболы карбонатитовых брекчий Орто-Ыаргинского поля, Полярная Якутия. Петрологический аспект</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Amphiboles of carbonatite breccia of Orto-Yargiskoe field, Polar Yakutia. Petrological aspect</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0438-2144</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Минин</surname><given-names>Владимир Алексеевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Minin</surname><given-names>Vladimir Alekseevich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>МИНИН Владимир Алексеевич, кандидат геолого-минералогических наук, научный сотрудник, Институт геологии и минералогии им. В.С. Соболева СО РАН, 630090, Новосибирск, пр. Академика Коптюга, 3, <ext-link xlink:href="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0438-2144" ext-link-type="uri">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0438-2144, </ext-link>minin@igm.nsc.ru;</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MININ Vladimir Alekseevich, Candidate of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences, Research Scientist, V.S. Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy SB RAS, 3 Pr. Akademika Koptyuga, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia, <ext-link xlink:href="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0438-2144" ext-link-type="uri">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0438-2144, </ext-link>minin@igm.nsc.ru;</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">minin@igm.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6057-5987</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Толстов</surname><given-names>Александр Васильевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tolstov</surname><given-names>Aleksandr Vasil'evich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ТОЛСТОВ Александр Васильевич, доктор геолого-минералогических наук, директор, Научно-исследовательское геологическое предприятие АК «АЛРОСА» (ПАО), 678170, Мирный, Чернышевское шоссе, 16, <ext-link xlink:href="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6057-5987" ext-link-type="uri">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6057-5987, </ext-link>tolstovAV@alrosa.ru;</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>TOLSTOV Aleksandr Vasil'evich, Doctor of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences, Director, Geo-Scientific Research Enterprise of «ALROSA» (PJSC), 16 Chernyshevskoe highway, Mirny, 678170, Russia, <ext-link xlink:href="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6057-5987" ext-link-type="uri">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6057-5987, </ext-link>tolstovAV@alrosa.ru;</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tolstovAV@alrosa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8095-4485</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жмодик</surname><given-names>Сергей Михайлович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhmodik</surname><given-names>Sergej Mikhajlovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ЖМОДИК Сергей Михайлович, доктор геолого-минералогических наук, зав. лабораторией, Институт геологии и минералогии им. В.С. Соболева СО РАН, 630090, Новосибирск, пр. Академика Коптюга, 3, <ext-link xlink:href="http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8095-4485" ext-link-type="uri">http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8095-4485, </ext-link><ext-link xlink:href="https://e.mail.ru/compose/?mailto=mailto%3azhmodik%40igm.nsc.ru" ext-link-type="uri">zhmodik@igm.nsc.ru;</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>ZHMODIK Sergej Mikhajlovich, Doctor of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences, Head of Laboratory, V.S. Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy SB RAS, 3 Pr. Akademika Koptyuga, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia, <ext-link xlink:href="http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8095-4485" ext-link-type="uri">http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8095-4485, </ext-link>zhmodik@igm.nsc.ru;</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhmodik@igm.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Земнухов</surname><given-names>Алексей Леонидович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zemnukhov</surname><given-names>Aleksej Leonidovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ЗЕМНУХОВ Алексей Леонидович, зам. главного геолога, ОАО «Алмазы Анабара», 677000, Якутск, ул. Кирова, 18, корпус "Б", <ext-link xlink:href="https://e.mail.ru/compose/?mailto=mailto%3azemnuchoval%40alanab.ru" ext-link-type="uri">zemnuchoval@alanab.ru.</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>ZEMNUKHOV Aleksej Leonidovich, Deputy Chief Geologist, JSC «Almazy Anabara», Block "B", 18 Kirov St., Yakutsk, 677000, Russia, zemnuchoval@alanab.ru.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zemnuchoval@alanab.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт геологии и минералогии им. В.С. Соболева СО РАН<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">V.S. Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy SB RAS<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательское геологическое предприятие АК «АЛРОСА» (ПАО)<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Geo-Scientific Research Enterprise of «ALROSA» (PJSC)<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ОАО «Алмазы Анабара»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">JSC «Almazy Anabara»<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>28</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Минин В.А., Толстов А.В., Жмодик С.М., Земнухов А.Л., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Минин В.А., Толстов А.В., Жмодик С.М., Земнухов А.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Minin V.A., Tolstov A.V., Zhmodik S.M., Zemnukhov A.L.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://resar.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/537">https://resar.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/537</self-uri><abstract><p>Показано, что мезозойские трубочные тела Орто-Ыаргинского поля относятся к лампрофир(айликит)-карбонатитовому типу породных парагенезисов, в составе которых отсутствуют кимберлиты. Амфиболы, являющиеся непременной составной частью всех разновидностей пород поля, образуют эволюционный ряд: ферринибёит → магнезиотарамит + магнезиокатофорит → магнезиогастингсит. Появление натровых амфиболов на ранних стадиях кристаллизации обусловлено значительными количествами СО2 в насыщенном SiO2 исходном расплаве. Лампрофиры и карбонатиты образуются при фракционировании ферринибёита из расплава, состав которого ограничен следующими значениями концентраций основных оксидов: SiO2=40–42 %, Al2O3=7–8 %, MgO=10 %, CaO=5–7 %, Na2O~1 %, K2O=2–4 %. Во всех разновидностях пород Орто-Ыаргинского поля Na-Caи Ca-амфиболы присутствуют в виде равновесных кристаллических фаз. Морфологические и химические характеристики этих амфиболов позволяют предполагать существование разрыва смесимости в изоморфном ряду магнезиокатофорит–магнезиогастингсит. Обзор литературных данных показывает, что становление лампрофир-карбонатитовых серий сопровождается синхронным по времени кимберлитовым магматизмом на сопредельных территориях. Можно, следовательно, предполагать наличие мезозойских (юрских) кимберлитов с продуктивными содержаниями алмазов в северном сегменте восточного склона Анабарского поднятия.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>It is shown that Mesozoic pipes of the Orto-Yarginskoe field refer to the lamprophyre(ailykite)carbonatite type of rock parageneses without kimberlites in their composition. Amphiboles are indispensable part of all field rocks varieties and form the following evolution series: ferrinyboite → magnesiotaramite + magnesiocatophorite → magnesiohastigsite. The occurrence of sodium amphiboles at the early stages of crystallization is conditioned by the significant amounts of CO2 in SiO2 saturated initial melt. Lamprophyres and carbonatites are formed during ferrinyboite fractionation from the melt, which composition is limited by the following values of basic oxides concentrations: SiO2=40–42 %, Al2O3=7–8 %, MgO=10 %, CaO=5–7 %, Na2O~1 %, K2O=2–4 %. Na-Ca and Ca-amphiboles occur as equilibrium crystalline phases in all varieties of Ort-Yarginskoe field rocks. Morphological and chemical characteristics of these amphiboles suggest the miscibility gap in the isomorphous series magnesiocotaphorite-magnesiohastingsite. Literature review demonstrates that formation of lamprophyre-carbonatite series is followed by kimberlite magmatism at the adjacent territories synchronous in time, it therefore suggests possible existence of Mesozoic (Jurassic) kimberlites with productive diamond contents in the northern segment of the eastern slope of the Anabar uplift.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>карбонатиты</kwd><kwd>лампрофиры</kwd><kwd>кимберлиты</kwd><kwd>ферринибёит</kwd><kwd>магнезиотарамит</kwd><kwd>магнезиокатофорит</kwd><kwd>магнезиогастингсит</kwd><kwd>СО2</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>сarbonatites</kwd><kwd>lamprophyres</kwd><kwd>kimberlites</kwd><kwd>ferrinyboite</kwd><kwd>magnesiotaramite</kwd><kwd>magnesiocata-phorite</kwd><kwd>magnesiohastegsite</kwd><kwd>CO2</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Работа выполнена в рамках государственного проекта № 0330-2016-0006 при частичной поддержке грантов РНФ № 18-17-00120 (исследования карбонатитов) и РФФИ № 18-0570109\18 (исследования лампрофиров).</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The work was carried out within the framework of state project No. 0330-2016-0006 with partial support of grants of Russian Science Foundation (RSF) 18-17-00120 (studies of carbonatites) and Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) No. 18-05-70109/18 (studies of lamprophyres).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бабушкина С.А., Алтухова З.А., Зайцев А.И. Вещественный состав и изотопия пород трубки Запретная, Орто-Ыаргинское поле Якутской алмазоносной провинции // Руды и металлы. 2012. № 5. С. 63–67.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Babushkina S.A., Altuhova Z.A., Zajcev A.I. Veshchestvennyj sostav i izotopiya porod trubki Zapretnaya, Orto-Yarginskoe pole Yakutskoj almazonosnoj provincii // Rudy i metally. 2012. № 5. P. 63–67.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Василенко В.Б., Зинчук Н.Н., Кузнецова Л.Г., Минин В.А., Холодова Л.Д. Средние составы кимберлитовых тел Вилюйской субпровинции как основа для формационной идентификации кимберлитов // Вестник ВГУ. 2006. № 2. С. 126–140.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vasilenko V.B., Zinchuk N.N., Kuznecova L.G., Minin V.A., Holodova L.D. Srednie sostavy kimberlitovyh tel Vilyujskoj subprovincii kak osnova dlya formacionnoj identifikacii kimberlitov // Vestnik VGU. 2006. № 2. P. 126–140.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Волков А.В., Галямов А.Л. Перспективы горнодобывающей промышленности в Гренландии // Арктика: экология и экономика. 2016. № 2 (22). С. 24–34.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Volkov A.V., Galyamov A.L. Perspektivy gornodobyvayushchej promyshlennosti v Grenlan-dii // Arktika: ehkologiya i ehkonomika. 2016. № 2 (22). P. 24–34.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гиттинс Дж. Фельдшпатоидные щелочные породы // Эволюция изверженных пород (ред. Йодер Х.). М.: Мир, 1983. С. 344–381.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gittins Dzh. Fel'dshpatoidnye shchelochnye porody. Evolyuciya izverzhennyh porod [Evolution of extrusive bodies]. M.: Mir Publ., 1983. P. 344–381.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Готтам И.А., Пушкарев Е.В. Геологические данные о магматической природе горнблендитов в габбро-ультрамафитовых комплексах Урало-Аляскинского типа // Литосфера. 2009. № 2. С. 78–86.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gottam I.A., Pushkarev E.V. Litosfera [Lithosphere]. 2009. № 2. P. 78–86.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зайцев А.И., Смелов А.П. Изотопная геохронология пород кимберлитовой формации Якутской провинции / ИГАБМ СО РАН. Якутск, 2010. 108 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zajcev A.I., Smelov A.P. Izotopnaja geohronologija porod kimberlitovoj formacii Jakutskoj provincii [Isotopic geochronology of kimberlite formation rocks of Yakutia province] / IGABM SO RAN Publ. Yakutsk, 2010. 108 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ковальский В.В., Никишов К.Н., Егоров О.С. Кимберлитовые и карбонатитовые образования восточного и юго-восточного склонов Анабарской антеклизы. М.: Наука, 1969. 268 c.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Koval'skij V.V., Nikishov K.N., Egorov O.S. Kimberlitovye i karbonatitovye obrazovanija vostochnogo i jugo-vostochnogo sklonov Anabarskoj anteklizy [Kimberlites and carbonatites of east and south-east slopes of Anabar anteclise]. M.: Nauka Publ., 1969. 268 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Курсцлаукис С., Франц Л. Петрология, геохимия и эволюция ультраосновного карбонатитового комплекса Блю Хиллс (Южная Намибия) // Геология и геофизика. 1997. Т. 38, №1. С. 51– 66.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kursclaukis S., Franc L. Geologija i geofizika [Geology and Geophysics]. 1997. 38, № 1. P. 51– 66.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кухаренко А.А., Орлова М.П., Булах А.Г. и др. Каледонский комплекс ультраосновных щелочных пород и карбонатитов Кольского полуострова и Северной Карелии. М.: Недра, 1965. 550 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kuharenko A.A., Orlova M.P., Bulah A.G. i dr. Kaledonskij kompleks ul'traosnovnyh welochnyh porod i karbonatitov Kol'skogo poluostrova i Severnoj Karelii [The Caledonian complex of ultrabasic alkaline rocks and carbonatites of Kola Peninsula and Northern Karelia]. M.: Nedra, 1965. 550 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лелюх М.И., Стаднюк В.Д., Минченко Г.В. К вопросу о поисках коренных источников в северной части Якутской алмазоносной провинции // Геология, закономерности размещения, методы прогнозирования и поисков месторождений алмазов. Мирный, 1998. С. 264–266.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Leljuh M.I., Stadnjuk V.D., Minchenko G.V. Geologija, zakonomernosti razmewenija, metody prognozirovanija i poiskov mestorozhdenij almazov [Geology, emplacement, prognosis and prospecting methods diamond deposits]. Mirny, 1998. P. 264– 266.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Маршинцев В.К. Карбонатитовые образования восточного склона Анабарского сводного поднятия. Якутск, 1974. 120 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Marshincev V.K. Karbonatitovye obrazovanija vostochnogo sklona Anabarskogo svodnogo podnjatija [The carbonatites of east slope Anabar raising]. Yakutsk, 1974. 120 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Милашев В.А. Трубки взрыва. Л.: Недра, 1984. 268 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Milashev V.A. Trubki vzryva [The explosion pipes]. L.: Nedra Publ., 1984. 268 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Минин В.А. Особенности состава пироксенов габбро и уртитов Кия-Шалтырского массива (Кузнецкий Алатау) // Геология и геофизика. 1991. 37. С. 92–99.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Minin V.A. Geologija i geofizika [Geology and Geophysics]. 1991. 37. P. 92–99.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Минин В.А., Гринев О.М. Распределение РЗЭ в нефелинах и некоторые вопросы генезиса нефелинсодержащих пород Саяно-Алтайской горной области // Вопросы геологии и палеонтологии Сибири. Томск: изд. НТЛ, 1997. С. 149– 154.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Minin V.A., Grinev O.M. Voprosy geologii i paleontologii Sibiri [Geology and paleontology issues of Siberia]. Tomsk, 1997. P. 149–154.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мюллер Р., Саксена С. Химическая петрология. М.: Мир, 1980. 520 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mjuller R., Saksena S. Himicheskaja petrologija [Chemical petrology]. M.: Mir, 1980. 520 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Номенклатура амфиболов: Доклад подкомитета по амфиболам и названиям минералов Международной минералогической ассоциации (KHMHM MMA) // Записки ВМО. 1997. № 6. С. 82–102.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nomenklatura amfibolov: Doklad podkomiteta po amfibolam i nazvaniyam mineralov mezhdunarodnoj mineralogicheskoj associacii // Zapiski VMO. 1997. № 6. P. 82–102.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Петрографический кодекс России. Магматические, метаморфические, метасоматические, импактные образования. СПб.: Изд-во ВСЕГЕИ, 2009. 200 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Petrograficheskij kodeks Rossii. Magmaticheskie, metamorficheskie, metasomaticheskie, impaktnye obrazovanija [Petrography code of Rassia: igneous, metamorphic, metasomatic and impact rocks]. Saint-Petersburg: VSEGEI Publ., 2009. 200 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Поляков И.В., Калинкин М.М. Алмазы и минералы-спутники в кимберлитах и рыхлых отложениях Терского берега Кольского полуострова // Записки ВМО. 1993. Ч. 122, вып. 1. С. 96–101.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Poljakov I.V., Kalinkin M.M. Almazy i mineraly-sputniki v kimberlitah i ryhlyh otlozheniyah Terskogo berega Kol'skogo poluostrova // Zapiski VMO. 1993. № 122. Ch. 1. P. 96–101.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Самойлов В.С., Гормашева Г.С. Щелочные амфиболы карбонатитов и генетически связанных с ними пород // Записки ВМО. 1975. Вып. 2. С. 145–159.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Samojlov V.S., Gormasheva G.S. Shchelochnye amfiboly karbonatitov i geneticheski svyazannyh s nimi porod // Zapiski VMO. 1975. № 2. P. 145–159.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тектоника, геодинамика и металлогения территории Республики Саха (Якутия) / Ред. Л.М. Парфенов, М.И. Кузьмин. М.: Наука / Интерпериодика, 2001. 571 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tektonika, geodinamika i metallogenija territorii Respubliki Saha (Yakutia) [Tectonics, geodynamics and metallogeny of the Saha Republic (Yakutia)]. M.: Nauka/Interperiodika Publ., 2001. 571 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Уайли П. Дж., Таттл О.Ф. Система СаО– СО2–Н2О и происхождение карбонатитов // Вопросы теоретической и экспериментальной петрологии. М.: Изд-во иностранной литературы, 1963. С. 66–148.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wyllie P.J., Tattl O.F. Voprosy teoreticheskoj i jeksperimental'noj petrologii [Theoretical and experimental issues of petrology]. M.: Foreign Literature Press., 1963. P. 66–148.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Beard A.D., Downes H., Vetrin V., Kempton P.D., Maluski H. Petrogenesis of Devonian lamprophyre and carbonatite minor intrusions, Kandalaksha Gulf (Kola Peninsula, Russia) // Lithos. 1996. 39. P. 93–119.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Beard A.D., Downes H., Vetrin V., Kempton P.D., Maluski H. Petrogenesis of Devonian lamprophyre and carbonatite minor intrusions, Kandalaksha Gulf (Kola Peninsula, Russia) // Lithos. 1996. 39. P. 93–119.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bowen N.L. Phase equilibria bearing on the origin and differentiation of alkaline rocks // Am. J. Sci. 1945. 243A. P. 75–89.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bowen N.L. Phase equilibria bearing on the origin and differentiation of alkaline rocks // Am. J. Sci. 1945. 243A. P. 75–89.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chakhmouradian A.R., Zaitsev A.N. Calciteamphibole-clinopyroxene rock from the Afrikanda complex, Kola Peninsula (Russia): mineralogy and a possible link to carbonatites. III. Silicate minerals // Canadian Mineralogist. 2002. V. 40. P. 1347–1374.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chakhmouradian A.R., Zaitsev A.N. Calciteamphibole-clinopyroxene rock from the Afrikanda complex, Kola Peninsula (Russia): mineralogy and a possible link to carbonatites. III. Silicate minerals // Canadian Mineralogist. 2002. V. 40. P. 1347–1374.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Digonnet S., Goulet N., Bourne J., Stevenson R., Archibald D. Petrology of the Abloviak aillikite dykes, New Que´bec: evidence for a Cambrian diamondiferous alkaline province in northeastern North America // Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences. 2000. 37. P. 517–533.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Digonnet S., Goulet N., Bourne J., Stevenson R., Archibald D. Petrology of the Abloviak aillikite dykes, New Que´bec: evidence for a Cambrian diamondiferous alkaline province in northeastern North America // Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences. 2000. 37. P. 517–533.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dunworth E.A., Bell K. The Turiy Massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia: mineral chemistry of an ultramafic-alkaline-carbonatite intrusion // Mineral. Mag. 2003. V. 67(3). P. 423–451.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dunworth E.A., Bell K. The Turiy Massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia: mineral chemistry of an ultramafic-alkaline-carbonatite intrusion // Mineral. Mag. 2003. V. 67(3). P. 423–451.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Field M., Stiefenhofer J., Robey J., Kurszlaukis S. Kimberlite-hosted diamond deposits of southern Africa: a review // Ore Geology Reviews. 2008. V. 34, N ½. P. 33–75.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Field M., Stiefenhofer J., Robey J., Kurszlaukis S. Kimberlite-hosted diamond deposits of southern Africa: a review // Ore Geology Reviews. 2008. V. 34, N ½. P. 33–75.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gittins J., Hewins R.H., Laurin A.F. Kimberlitic-carbonatitic dikes of the Saguenay River Valley, Quebec, Canada // Physics and Chemistry of the Earth. 1978. V. 9. P. 137–148.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gittins J., Hewins R.H., Laurin A.F. Kimberlitic-carbonatitic dikes of the Saguenay River Valley, Quebec, Canada // Physics and Chemistry of the Earth. 1978. V. 9. P. 137–148.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gwalani L.G., Rock N.M.S., Chang W.-J., Fernandez S., Allegre C.J., Prinzhofer A. Alkaline rocks and carbonatites of Ambra Dongar and adjacent areas, Deccan igneous province, Gujarat, India: 1. Geology, petrography and ptrochemistry // Mineral. Petrol. 1993. 47. P. 219–253.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gwalani L.G., Rock N.M.S., Chang W.-J., Fernandez S., Allegre C.J., Prinzhofer A. Alkaline rocks and carbonatites of Ambra Dongar and adjacent areas, Deccan igneous province, Gujarat, India: 1. Geology, petrography and ptrochemistry // Mineral. Petrol. 1993. 47. P. 219–253.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hammarstrom J.M., Zen E. Aluminum in hornblende: an empirical igneous geobarometer // American Mineralogist. 1986. 71. P. 1297–1313.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hammarstrom J.M., Zen E. Aluminum in hornblende: an empirical igneous geobarometer // American Mineralogist. 1986. 71. P. 1297–1313.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hollister L.S., Grissom G.C., Peters E.K., Stowell H.H., Sisson V.B. Confirmation of the empirical correlation of Al in hornblende with pressure of solidification of calc-alkaline plutons // American Mineralogist. 1987. V. 72. P. 231–239.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hollister L.S., Grissom G.C., Peters E.K., Stowell H.H., Sisson V.B. Confirmation of the empirical correlation of Al in hornblende with pressure of solidification of calc-alkaline plutons // American Mineralogist. 1987. V. 72. P. 231–239.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jaques A.L. 2002. Australian diamond deposits, kimberlites, and related rocks. 1:5 million map. Geoscience Australia. www.ga.gov.au/pdf/ RR0114.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jaques A.L. 2002. Australian diamond deposits, kimberlites, and related rocks. 1:5 million map. Geoscience Australia. www.ga.gov.au/pdf/RR0114.pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jaques A.L., Milligan P.R. Patterns and controls on the distribution of diamondiferous intrusions in Australia // Lithos. V. 77, iss. 1–4. P. 783– 802 (September 2004) Selected Papers from the Eighth International Kimberlite Conference. V. 2: The J. Barry Hawthorne Volume.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jaques A.L., Milligan P.R. Patterns and controls on the distribution of diamondiferous intrusions in Australia // Lithos. V. 77, iss. 1–4. P. 783– 802 (September 2004) Selected Papers from the Eighth International Kimberlite Conference. V. 2: The J. Barry Hawthorne Volume.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Johnson M.C., Rutherford M.J. Experimental calibration of the aluminum-in-hornblende geobarometer with application to Long Valley caldera (California) volcanic rocks // Geology. 1989. V. 17. P. 837–841.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Johnson M.C., Rutherford M.J. Experimental calibration of the aluminum-in-hornblende geobarometer with application to Long Valley caldera (California) volcanic rocks // Geology. 1989. V. 17. P. 837–841.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kresten P., A˚hman E. &amp; Brunfelt A.O. Alkaline ultramaﬁc lamprophyres and associated carbonatite dykes from the Kalix area, northern Sweden // Geologische Rundschau. 1981. 70. P. 1215– 1231.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kresten P., A˚hman E. &amp; Brunfelt A.O. Alkaline ultramaﬁc lamprophyres and associated carbonatite dykes from the Kalix area, northern Sweden // Geologische Rundschau. 1981. 70. P. 1215–1231.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kurszlaukis S., Franz L. and Lorenz V. On the volcanology of the Gibeon Kimberlite Field, Namibia // J. Volcanol. geotherm. Res. 1998. 84. P. 257–272.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kurszlaukis S., Franz L. and Lorenz V. On the volcanology of the Gibeon Kimberlite Field, Namibia // J. Volcanol. geotherm. Res. 1998. 84. P. 257–272.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Le Maitre RW Igneous Rocks: A Classification and Glossary of Terms. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. 2002. 236 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Le Maitre RW Igneous Rocks: A Classification and Glossary of Terms. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. 2002. 236 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit38"><label>38</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lorenz V., Stachel T., Kurszlaukis S., Stanistreet I.G. Volcanology of the Gross Brukkaros Field, southern Namibia // Communs geol. Surv. Namibia, 2000. 12. P. 395–401.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lorenz V., Stachel T., Kurszlaukis S., Stanistreet I.G. Volcanology of the Gross Brukkaros Field, southern Namibia // Communs geol. Surv. Namibia, 2000. 12. P. 395–401.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit39"><label>39</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mitchell R.H., Scott Smith B.H., Larsen L.M. Mineralogy of Ultramafic Dikes from Sarfartoq, Sisimiut and Maniitsoq Areas, West Greenland. In: Proc VII Intern Kimb Conf. (eds) Gurney J.J., Gurney J.L., Pascoe M.D. and Richardson S.H. (Cape Town: Red Roof Design), 1999. P. 574–583.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mitchell R.H., Scott Smith B.H., Larsen L.M. Mineralogy of Ultramafic Dikes from Sarfartoq, Sisimiut and Maniitsoq Areas, West Greenland. In: Proc VII Intern Kimb Conf. (eds) Gurney J.J., Gurney J.L., Pascoe M.D. and Richardson S.H. (Cape Town: Red Roof Design), 1999. P. 574–583.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit40"><label>40</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nguno A.K. Kimberlite indicator minerals of the Gibeon Kimberlite Province (GKP), southern Namibia: Their character and distribution in kimberlite intrusions and fluvial sediments // Communs geol. Surv. Namibia. 2004. 13. P. 33–42.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nguno A.K. Kimberlite indicator minerals of the Gibeon Kimberlite Province (GKP), southern Namibia: Their character and distribution in kimberlite intrusions and fluvial sediments // Communs geol. Surv. Namibia. 2004. 13. P. 33–42.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit41"><label>41</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Reynard B., Ballevre M. Coexisting amphiboles in an eclogite from the Western Alps: new constraints on the miscibility gap between sodic and calcic amphiboles // J. Metamorph. Geol. 1988. V. 6. P. 333–350.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Reynard B., Ballevre M. Coexisting amphiboles in an eclogite from the Western Alps: new constraints on the miscibility gap between sodic and calcic amphiboles // J. Metamorph. Geol. 1988. V. 6. P. 333–350.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit42"><label>42</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sage R.P. Geology of Carbonatite Alkalic Rock Complexes in Ontario: Argor Carbonatite Complex, District of Cochrane; Ontario Geological Survey, 1988, Study 41. 90 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sage R.P. Geology of Carbonatite Alkalic Rock Complexes in Ontario: Argor Carbonatite Complex, District of Cochrane; Ontario Geological Survey, 1988, Study 41. 90 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit43"><label>43</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Secher K., Larsen L.M. Geology and mineralogy of the Sarfartôq carbonatite complex, southern West Greenland // Lithos. 1980. 13. P. 199–212.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Secher K., Larsen L.M. Geology and mineralogy of the Sarfartôq carbonatite complex, southern West Greenland // Lithos. 1980. 13. P. 199–212.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit44"><label>44</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schmidt M.W. Amphibole composition in tonalite as a function of pressure: An experimental calibration of the Al-in-hornblende barometer // Contrib. Mineral. and Petrol. 1992. V. 110. P. 304– 310.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schmidt M.W. Amphibole composition in tonalite as a function of pressure: An experimental calibration of the Al-in-hornblende barometer // Contrib. Mineral. and Petrol. 1992. V. 110. P. 304– 310.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit45"><label>45</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Smelik E.A., Veblen D.R. Exsolution of Caamphibole from Gln and the miscibility gap between sodic and calcic amphiboles // Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 1992. V. 112. P. 178–195.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Smelik E.A., Veblen D.R. Exsolution of Caamphibole from Gln and the miscibility gap between sodic and calcic amphiboles // Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 1992. V. 112. P. 178–195.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit46"><label>46</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tappe S., Jenner G. A., Foley S. F., Heaman</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tappe S., Jenner G. A., Foley S. F., Heaman L. M., Besserer D., Kjarsgaard B. A., Ryan B. Torngat ultramafic lamprophyres and their relation to the North Atlantic Alkaline Province // Lithos. 2004. 76. P. 491–518.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit47"><label>47</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">L. M., Besserer D., Kjarsgaard B. A., Ryan B. Torngat ultramafic lamprophyres and their relation to the North Atlantic Alkaline Province // Lithos. 2004. 76. P. 491–518.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tappe S., Foley S.F., Jenner G.A., Kjarsgaard B.A. Integrating ultramafic lamprophyres into the IUGS classification of igneous rocks: rationale and implications // J. Prtrol. 2005. V. 46, № 9. P. 1893–1900.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit48"><label>48</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tappe S., Foley S.F., Jenner G.A., Kjarsgaard B.A. Integrating ultramafic lamprophyres into the IUGS classification of igneous rocks: rationale and implications // J. Prtrol. 2005. V. 46, № 9. P. 1893–1900.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tappe S., Foley S.F., Jenner G.A., Heaman L.M., Kjarsgaard B.A., Romer R.L., Stracke A., Joyce N., Hoefs J. Genesis of Ultramafic Lamprophyres and Carbonatites at Aillik Bay, Labrador: a Consequence of Incipient Lithospheric Thinning beneath the North Atlantic Craton // J. Petrol. 2006. V. 47, № 7. P. 1261–1315.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit49"><label>49</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tappe S., Foley S.F., Jenner G.A., Heaman L.M., Kjarsgaard B.A., Romer R.L., Stracke A., Joyce N., Hoefs J. Genesis of Ultramafic Lamprophyres and Carbonatites at Aillik Bay, Labrador: a Consequence of Incipient Lithospheric Thinning beneath the North Atlantic Craton // J. Petrol. 2006. V. 47, № 7. P. 1261–1315.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tucker D. H., Collerson K. D. Lamprophyric intrusions of probable carbonatitic affinity from South Australia // Journal of the Geological Society of Australia. 1972. 19:3. P. 387–391.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit50"><label>50</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tucker D. H., Collerson K. D. Lamprophyric intrusions of probable carbonatitic affinity from South Australia // Journal of the Geological Society of Australia. 1972. 19:3. P. 387–391.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ulbrich H.H.G.J., Gomes C.B. Alkaline rocks from Continental Brazil // Earth-Science Reviews. 1981. 17. P. 135–154.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit51"><label>51</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ulbrich H.H.G.J., Gomes C.B. Alkaline rocks from Continental Brazil // Earth-Science Reviews. 1981. 17. P. 135–154.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Verwoerd W.J. Update on carbonatites of South Africa and Namibia // S.Afr.J.Geol. 1993. 96(3). P. 75–95.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit52"><label>52</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Verwoerd W.J. Update on carbonatites of South Africa and Namibia // S.Afr.J.Geol. 1993. 96(3). P. 75–95.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Woolley A.R., Kjarsgaard B.A., Carbonatite Occurrences of the World: Map and Database / Geological Survey of Canada, Open File 5796, 1 CDROM + 1 map. 2008.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit53"><label>53</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Woolley A.R., Kjarsgaard B.A., Carbonatite Occurrences of the World: Map and Database / Geological Survey of Canada, Open File 5796, 1 CDROM + 1 map. 2008.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">https://zolotodb.ru/articles/foreign/10780.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit54"><label>54</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">https://zolotodb.ru/articles/foreign/10780</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">https://zolotodb.ru/articles/foreign/10780</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
